
HARMONY:
The Goal of a Lesson
by
Jan Dawson
President, AAHS
[reproduced
from the Winter 2001 issue of Caution:Horses]
When we walk into the arena do we always know what
we want to have accomplished by the time we walk out? This is a critical
question, one that is easy for the well prepared, professional
instructor to answer but difficult for the instructor who is flying
blindly.
If the instructor has taken the time to write the
program down lesson by lesson then s/he has a fair idea of what is on
the schedule for each day. This does not mean that the instructor has no
flexibility, or that s/he gets only one day on each lesson, or that each
lesson can only be taught one way. It simply means that, just like a
professional classroom teacher, or any professional teacher, she stays
on schedule and on task with a specific focus in mind.
Lacking that specific focus is the fatal flaw in
many a lesson. It is the difference between the lesson that is nothing
more than a pony ride and the lesson where the student leaves the arena
with increased skills and work to process for the next session.
Many instructors ask, “Why should I write this
program down? I know it by heart. I have been teaching it for years.”
One may have been teaching for years but when one attempts to put the
program on paper, even with the help of a friend, one often finds that
there are many muddled areas. What seemed so clear may suddenly be a bit
confused. It is easy to say, “I really have this in hand; I just
can’t write it down, but when I am in the arena it is all clear.” Is
it really?
When we are in the arena, we have many ways to
cover up the messy areas of our logic. We can postpone the exercise. We
can go on to something else. We can blame the horse. We can leave out
that step entirely. Or we can wait until the student figures the problem
out for himself. How often do we hear, “Well, they are beginners, what
do you expect.” Is the problem that we just cannot put the idea down
on paper? Can do it in the arena but we just cannot put the ideas down
the way we want?
Writing down a lesson plan is just about the best
way to discover whether or not one truly understands the material. If
the teacher has the material well under control it is no problem to
write lesson plans and divide the plans into meaningful units with
interesting activities and goals and sub-goals. If this cannot be
efficiently done, then the teacher probably does not adequately
understand the material.
If the material is understood, it should be
possible for the student who just learned it to teach it to the next
student in a clear and systematic manner. Of course, if the material was
not presented that way in the first place then that won’t happen.
Asking a student to teach something to another will let the instructor
know quickly if s/he is making the material as clear as s/he thinks.
This is a good test at any time to see if the students are learning what
the teacher thinks they are learning.
Why not try it? First, try to write down the
program from first mounting through first canter. Second, take any
lesson and ask one student to teach what you have just taught to a new
student or another student. Hint: If the teacher has to help…
Reprinted with permission of the
copyright holder and the American Association for Horsemanship
Safety. P.O. Box 39, Fentress, TX 78622.
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